Why Travel to Mongolia?

Mongolia is often referred to as the “Land of the Eternal Blue Sky”, boasting over 250 sunny days a year. It’s a country of vast steppes, rugged mountains, and endless deserts, populated by hardy nomads who still live much as their ancestors did centuries ago. Whether you’re a nature lover, history enthusiast, or cultural explorer, Mongolia offers something truly unique.

The Nomadic Spirit: Meet the People of Mongolia

Mongolia is one of the last places on Earth where nomadic life is still a central part of the culture. Around 30% of the population continues to live in gers (also known as yurts), herding livestock and moving with the seasons. These resilient and hospitable people welcome travelers with open arms.

Staying with a nomadic family is one of the most enriching experiences you can have. You’ll share meals, learn to milk yaks, ride horses across the open plains, and discover what true hospitality means. Travel Express offers curated homestay experiences that allow you to live this life for a few days, gaining insight into a culture that’s deeply connected to nature and community.

Breathtaking Landscapes at Every Turn

Mongolia’s landscapes are among the most diverse and awe-inspiring in the world. Here are just a few must-see natural wonders:

  1. The Gobi Desert

The Gobi Desert, one of the world’s largest and coldest deserts, is an expanse of golden dunes, rocky cliffs, and windswept plains. Ride camels over the Khongoryn Els dunes, explore the Flaming Cliffs where dinosaur fossils were first discovered, and camp under an endless star-filled sky.

  1. Khuvsgul Lake

Often called the Blue Pearl of Mongolia, Khuvsgul Lake is the second-largest freshwater lake in Asia. Located in the northern part of the country, it’s surrounded by mountains and dense forests. It’s the perfect destination for kayaking, hiking, and getting off the grid.

  1. Orkhon Valley

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Orkhon Valley is considered the cradle of Mongolian civilization. With its lush meadows, ancient ruins, and herds of wild horses, it’s both historically significant and visually stunning.

  1. Altai Mountains

In western Mongolia, the Altai Mountains offer some of the best trekking and mountaineering in Central Asia. This region is home to eagle hunters, who use trained golden eagles to hunt small animals—a tradition that dates back thousands of years.

Adventures You’ll Never Forget

Mongolia is not just a place to visit; it’s a place to experience. Whether you crave adrenaline-pumping escapades or quiet moments in nature, Mongolia delivers.

Horse Trekking

Known as the land of the horse, Mongolia offers unparalleled horseback riding experiences. Follow ancient trails across the steppes, sleep in gers, and ride through valleys that seem untouched by time.

Camping in the Wilderness

Imagine pitching a tent in the middle of nowhere, with only the sound of the wind and the occasional bray of a yak in the distance. Mongolia is perfect for wild camping, with limitless open spaces and almost no fences.

Eagle Hunting Festivals

If you’re traveling in the fall, don’t miss the Golden Eagle Festival in Bayan-Ölgii. You’ll witness an awe-inspiring celebration of Kazakh culture, complete with eagle hunting competitions, traditional music, and vibrant costumes.

Off-Road Jeep Tours

For thrill-seekers, jeep tours across Mongolia’s rugged terrain are an exciting way to cover ground. From the Gobi Desert to the Altai Mountains, you’ll drive over vast plains, ford rivers, and discover hidden gems that few tourists ever see.

Discover Mongolia’s Rich History

Though it’s known for its natural beauty, Mongolia also has a rich and fascinating history.

Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire

No trip to Mongolia is complete without learning about Genghis Khan, the legendary founder of the Mongol Empire. Visit the Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue, the tallest equestrian statue in the world, and explore the National Museum of Mongolia in Ulaanbaatar to trace the rise and legacy of this great conqueror.

Ancient Petroglyphs and Monasteries

Scattered across the country, you’ll find ancient petroglyphs carved into rock faces, remnants of Silk Road trading posts, and Buddhist monasteries like Erdene Zuu, Mongolia’s oldest.

Food, Festivals, and Flavors

Mongolian Cuisine

Mongolian food is hearty and filling, perfect for the country’s cold climate and rugged lifestyle. Expect lots of meat and dairy, especially mutton, beef, and goat. Try local favorites like:

  • Buuz (steamed dumplings)
  • Khorkhog (meat cooked with hot stones)
  • Airag (fermented mare’s milk)

Food is more than nourishment in Mongolia—it’s a way to connect with your hosts and share in their daily life.

Festivals and Celebrations

Mongolia’s calendar is full of colorful and unique festivals. The biggest of all is Naadam, held every July, celebrating the “three manly sports” of wrestling, archery, and horse racing. It’s a spectacle of tradition, competition, and pride, giving travelers a deeper connection to the Mongolian spirit.

How to Travel Around Mongolia

Traveling in Mongolia can be challenging due to limited infrastructure and vast distances. But that’s part of the magic.

Guided Tours

For first-time visitors, we recommend joining a guided tour with experienced local drivers and interpreters. At Travel Express, we offer packages ranging from 7-day cultural explorations to 21-day deep-dives into the wild heart of Mongolia.

Independent Travel

Independent travel is possible, especially if you’re adventurous and well-prepared. Renting a 4×4, hiring a driver, and carrying a reliable map or GPS device is crucial. Internet access is limited in rural areas, and cell coverage can be spotty.

Best Time to Visit

  • June to August: Peak travel season with warm weather and festivals.
  • September to October: Cooler, colorful, and less crowded.
  • Winter (November–March): Freezing but magical if you want to experience Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year) or ice festivals.

Tips for Traveling in Mongolia

  • Pack for all weather: Weather changes fast. Layers are your best friend.
  • Respect local customs: Always ask before taking photos of people or entering gers.
  • Bring cash: Outside of Ulaanbaatar, card payments are rare.
  • Learn a few phrases: Even a basic “Sain bainuu” (hello) goes a long way.
  • Be flexible: In Mongolia, plans often change. Embrace the unpredictability.

we don’t just offer trips—we create experiences. Whether you’re dreaming of galloping across the grasslands on horseback, sipping salty milk tea with nomads, or meditating in a mountain monastery, our customized itineraries are designed to immerse you in the soul of Mongolia.

Our expert local guides, comfortable accommodations, and thoughtfully designed packages ensure that your adventure is authentic, safe, and unforgettable. From solo travelers to families, photographers to thrill-seekers, we’ve helped thousands explore the untouched majesty of Mongolia.

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Last Update: April 15, 2025