Nestled in a basin surrounded by lush green mountains, Taipei, the vibrant capital of Taiwan, is a city where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with cutting-edge modernity. Known for its towering skyscrapers, bustling night markets, steaming bowls of beef noodle soup, and serene temples, Taipei is a destination that appeals to every kind of traveler. Whether you’re a foodie, a history buff, an adventure seeker, or just looking to soak up local culture, Taipei has something unforgettable in store.
Getting to Know Taipei
Taipei is the political, economic, and cultural heart of Taiwan. Home to about 2.6 million people in the city proper and over 7 million in the greater metropolitan area, it is a compact and easy-to-navigate metropolis with an efficient public transportation system. While Mandarin Chinese is the official language, you’ll find English widely understood in tourist areas and on signage.
Top Attractions You Can’t Miss
- Taipei 101
No trip to Taipei is complete without visiting its most iconic skyscraper — Taipei 101. Once the tallest building in the world, this bamboo-shaped tower dominates the skyline. Ride one of the world’s fastest elevators to the observation deck on the 89th floor for panoramic views of the city. Come back at night for a magical cityscape lit up against the mountains.
Travel Express Tip: Visit around sunset to catch both daylight and night views.
- Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall
A tribute to Taiwan’s former president, the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall is one of Taipei’s most striking landmarks. Framed by traditional Chinese gardens and bright-blue roof tiles, the hall includes a museum and a giant bronze statue of Chiang himself, guarded by a ceremonial changing of the guard.
Travel Express Recommends: Don’t miss the hourly guard-changing ceremony for a dose of pomp and tradition.
- National Palace Museum
Housing one of the world’s largest collections of Chinese imperial artifacts, the National Palace Museum is a must for history lovers. With over 600,000 artifacts spanning 8,000 years of history, this museum tells the story of Chinese culture through jade, calligraphy, bronze, ceramics, and more.
Don’t Miss: The jadeite cabbage and meat-shaped stone — two of the museum’s most famous (and quirky) treasures.
- Longshan Temple
Taipei is dotted with temples, but Longshan Temple in the Wanhua District is the most famous. Built in 1738, it’s a vibrant, incense-filled blend of Buddhist, Taoist, and folk religion influences. Locals come here to pray for everything from health to love.
Travel Express Pro Tip: Visit in the evening when the temple is beautifully illuminated and bustling with activity.
- Elephant Mountain
If you’re looking for a postcard-perfect photo of Taipei 101, take the short but steep hike up Elephant Mountain (Xiangshan). In just 20 minutes, you’ll reach scenic viewpoints that offer some of the best views in the city, especially at sunset.
Bring: Water, a camera, and good walking shoes.
Explore Like a Local: Neighborhoods Worth Wandering
Ximending – The Harajuku of Taipei
This youthful district is a mecca for fashion, street food, art, and indie culture. Think neon signs, K-pop beats, boutique shops, tattoo parlors, and bubble tea on every corner. Ximending is also home to Red House Theater, Taipei’s LGBTQ+ cultural hub and a great spot for live performances.
Daan – Chill Vibes & Green Space
Home to Daan Forest Park, Taipei’s version of Central Park, this area is perfect for a laid-back day of strolling, biking, and café-hopping. It’s also a foodie’s dream, with brunch spots and bistros galore.
Beitou – Hot Springs Heaven
Looking to unwind? Head to Beitou, Taipei’s most famous hot spring district. Nestled at the base of Yangmingshan, Beitou features natural thermal springs, luxurious spa resorts, and the Beitou Hot Spring Museum, which gives insight into its Japanese colonial roots.
Shilin – Night Market Central
This residential district is best known for Shilin Night Market, Taipei’s largest and most iconic. It’s where you can sample every Taiwanese street food imaginable. Shilin also hosts the Taipei Astronomical Museum and Children’s Science Center for family travelers.
A Foodie’s Paradise
Taipei is a culinary wonderland. From Michelin-starred restaurants to roadside stands, here’s what you can’t miss:
Must-Try Dishes
- Beef Noodle Soup (牛肉麵): Rich, savory, and deeply comforting.
- Xiao Long Bao (小籠包): Soup dumplings perfected by Din Tai Fung.
- Lu Rou Fan (滷肉飯): Braised pork rice, simple but addictive.
- Oyster Omelet (蚵仔煎): A savory, gooey night market favorite.
- Stinky Tofu (臭豆腐): Fermented tofu with a strong aroma and loyal fan base.
- Gua Bao (割包): Taiwanese pork belly bun — like a bao meets a burger.
Best Night Markets
- Raohe Street Night Market – A more local and manageable version of Shilin.
- Ningxia Night Market – Great for traditional snacks and sweets.
- Tonghua (Linjiang) Night Market – A neighborhood favorite with a relaxed vibe.
Travel Express Tip: Bring small bills and an empty stomach!
Best Day Trips from Taipei
Jiufen Old Street
A former gold mining town turned storybook village, Jiufen is perched on a mountainside overlooking the Pacific. With lantern-lit alleyways, teahouses, and views to die for, it’s rumored to have inspired the movie Spirited Away.
Yehliu Geopark
Marvel at bizarre rock formations sculpted by wind and sea, including the famous “Queen’s Head.” Yehliu is a geological wonder that’s perfect for photography and nature lovers.
Tamsui (Danshui)
A charming waterfront town at the end of the Red Line MRT. Visit the Tamsui Old Street, eat a giant ice cream cone, and watch the sunset over the river.
Yangmingshan National Park
Nature lovers rejoice! Just a short bus ride from downtown, Yangmingshan offers volcanic landscapes, hot springs, hiking trails, and cherry blossoms in spring.
Transportation & Getting Around
Taipei is famous for its clean, efficient, and affordable public transportation.
- MRT (Metro): Clean, fast, and easy to navigate. Get an EasyCard for seamless travel.
- Buses: Extensive network, great for off-the-beaten-path areas.
- Taxis: Safe and plentiful, though few drivers speak English.
- YouBike: Rent a bike from any corner and explore the city on two wheels.
From the Airport:
Take the Taoyuan Airport MRT or a taxi into the city. Express trains take about 35 minutes to reach Taipei Main Station.
Where to Stay
Luxury
- Mandarin Oriental Taipei – Opulence, service, and spa bliss.
- W Taipei – Chic, modern, and right in the heart of Xinyi.
Mid-Range
- Hotel Proverbs – Stylish and centrally located in Da’an.
- CityInn Hotel Plus – Ximending Branch – Clean, cool, and budget-friendly.
Budget
- Taipei Sunny Hostel – Hip vibes and social atmosphere.
- Meander Taipei Hostel – Ideal for solo travelers and backpackers.
Festivals & Events
- Lunar New Year (Jan/Feb): A week of celebrations, firecrackers, and family.
- Lantern Festival: Thousands of glowing lanterns float skyward — magical!
- Dragon Boat Festival (June): Boat races and sticky rice dumplings.
- Mid-Autumn Festival: Mooncakes, barbecues, and moon gazing.
