Introduction
The South Island is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, known for its stunning natural beauty, diverse landscapes, and outdoor adventure opportunities. It is larger than the North Island but less populated, offering vast open spaces and unspoiled wilderness. From the Southern Alps and Aoraki Mount Cook (New Zealand’s highest peak), to the glacial fjords of Fiordland, the turquoise waters of Lake Tekapo, and the adrenaline capital Queenstown, the South Island is a paradise for nature lovers, hikers, road trippers, and thrill-seekers alike.
- Christchurch – The Gateway to the South Island
Begin your journey in Christchurch, the largest city on the South Island. Known as the “Garden City,” Christchurch beautifully blends urban energy with green spaces. Explore the Botanic Gardens, stroll along the Avon River, and admire the street art that has revitalized the city post-earthquake. Rent your car or campervan here and stock up on supplies before hitting the road. The city also has a growing food and café culture, perfect for a relaxed start before venturing into nature.
- Lake Tekapo – Starry Skies and Turquoise Waters
Head southwest toward Lake Tekapo, a glacial lake famed for its vivid turquoise color and panoramic alpine backdrop. Visit the iconic Church of the Good Shepherd, perched right on the lake’s edge, and enjoy a soak in the Tekapo Springs hot pools. At night, this region becomes magical under one of the world’s clearest skies it is part of the Aoraki Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve, making it perfect for stargazing or astrophotography. The scenic drive from Christchurch takes about 3 hours, with plenty of photo stops along the way.
- Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park – Alpine Majesty
From Lake Tekapo, continue to Aoraki/Mount Cook, New Zealand’s highest mountain. The national park is a dream for hikers, climbers, and photographers. Popular trails include the Hooker Valley Track, which is an easy yet incredibly scenic 3-hour walk through suspension bridges and glacial rivers, ending at the base of Mount Cook. Visit the Sir Edmund Hillary Alpine Centre for a bit of history, and stay overnight at the Aoraki village to fully enjoy the alpine atmosphere. Be prepared for dramatic landscapes and changing weather.
- Wanaka – Lakeside Serenity and Adventure
Your next stop is Wanaka, a picturesque town nestled beside a crystal-clear lake and surrounded by mountains. It is quieter than Queenstown but equally stunning. Enjoy a peaceful lakefront walk, or take a photo of the famous lone “Wanaka Tree”. For a bit of adventure, hike up Roy is Peak (a challenging full-day hike with incredible views) or take a scenic flight over Mount Aspiring National Park. Wanaka also has a laid-back vibe, perfect for relaxing at lakeside cafes or visiting local vineyards and craft breweries.
- Queenstown – Adventure Capital of the World
A short drive from Wanaka takes you to Queenstown, New Zealand’s adventure playground. Nestled on the shores of Lake Wakatipu and surrounded by the Remarkables mountain range, Queenstown is packed with activities: bungy jumping, jet boating, skydiving, and paragliding. For a more relaxed experience, ride the Skyline Gondola, take a lake cruise, or enjoy fine dining and nightlife. Do not miss a day trip to the historic gold-mining town of Arrowtown, just 20 minutes away. Queenstown is also a great base for the next leg of your journey to Fiordland.
- Milford Sound – Fiordland’s Crown Jewel
From Queenstown, drive (or take a scenic flight or coach) to Milford Sound, located in Fiordland National Park. Often called the “eighth wonder of the world,” Milford Sound is a dramatic fjord surrounded by sheer cliffs, waterfalls, and lush rainforests. The drive itself is an experience, winding through alpine scenery and past mirror lakes. Once there, take a cruise through the fjord to see waterfalls like Stirling Falls and maybe even dolphins or seals. Accommodation is limited; so many travelers base themselves in Te Anau, the gateway town to Fiordland.
- Te Anau – Lakeside Calm and Glowworms
Spend a night or two in Te Anau, a peaceful town on the edge of Lake Te Anau, New Zealand’s second-largest lake. It is the perfect place to unwind after the thrill of Queenstown and Milford Sound. From here, you can take a guided tour of the Te Anau Glowworm Caves, a magical underground experience. The town is also the starting point for several great hikes, including the world-famous Kepler and Milford Tracks. If you are into tramping or nature walks, this is a must-stop destination.
- The Catlins – Off the Beaten Path
For a change of pace, drive southeast to The Catlins, a rugged and less-touristed coastal region known for its waterfalls, wildlife, and wild beaches. Visit Nugget Point Lighthouse for sweeping ocean views and the chance to see fur seals and penguins. Explore Purakaunui Falls, one of the most photographed waterfalls in New Zealand. This area is ideal for travelers who enjoy scenic solitude and nature encounters. Accommodation options here are more remote and charming, often nestled within native forest or coastal farmland.
- Dunedin – Scottish Heritage and Coastal Charm
Head north to Dunedin, a city rich in history and character. Known as the “Edinburgh of the South,” Dunedin boasts impressive architecture, vibrant street art, and a student-fueled café scene. Visit the stunning Larnach Castle, take a tour of the historic Dunedin Railway Station, or enjoy a wildlife tour on the Otago Peninsula, home to albatross, sea lions, and yellow-eyed penguins. Dunedin offers a nice balance of culture and nature before you begin your journey northward toward the end of the loop.
- Lake Pukaki and Back to Christchurch – A Scenic Finale
On your return to Christchurch, make one last stop at Lake Pukaki, another stunning glacier-fed lake with a brilliant blue hue. If the weather is clear, you will enjoy panoramic views of Mount Cook in the distance—perfect for a farewell photo. This route also passes through Mackenzie Country, offering vast open landscapes and golden tussock plains. Depending on your pace, you may spend your last night near Geraldine or Fairlie, or head straight to Christchurch to drop off your vehicle and prepare for departure.
Where to stay in South Island
- Christchurch – Urban Gateway
- Luxury: The George – 5-star boutique hotel near Hagley Park.
- Mid-Range: Sudima Christchurch City – modern and central.
- Budget: JUCY Snooze Christchurch – affordable, close to the airport with pod-style rooms.
- Lake Tekapo – Stargazer’s Paradise
- Luxury: Galaxy Boutique Hotel – incredible lake views and comfort.
- Mid-Range: Mantra Lake Tekapo – spacious apartments near the lake.
- Budget: Lakefront Lodge Backpackers – basic accommodation with lake access.
- Aoraki/Mount Cook – Alpine Escape
- Luxury: The Hermitage Hotel – panoramic mountain views.
- Mid-Range: Aoraki Court Motel – modern units close to hikes.
- Budget: YHA Mt Cook or White Horse Hill Campground – great for hikers and campers.
Things to do in South Island
- Cruise through Milford Sound
- Take a scenic boat cruise through this majestic fjord in Fiordland National Park.
- Spot waterfalls, dolphins, seals, and dramatic cliffs.
- Optional: Take a scenic flight or kayak tour for a different perspective.
- Ride the Skyline Gondola in Queenstown
- Ascend Bob’s Peak for panoramic views over Queenstown and Lake Wakatipu.
- Enjoy luge rides, paragliding, or dine at the Stratosfare Restaurant at the top.
- Hike in Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park
- Walk the famous Hooker Valley Track or Tasman Glacier View.
- Take a scenic helicopter ride to see the Southern Alps up close.
Day trip from South Island
From Christchurch
- Akaroa
- A charming French-inspired coastal village on the Banks Peninsula (1.5 hr drive).
- Go dolphin watching (especially Hector’s dolphins), enjoy local cuisine, or browse boutique shops.
- Arthur’s Pass National Park
- A stunning alpine day trip into the Southern Alps (2 hrs).
- Hike the Devil’s Punchbowl Waterfall, spot kea parrots, and enjoy dramatic mountain scenery.
From Queenstown
- Glenorchy & Paradise
- A scenic 45-minute drive along Lake Wakatipu’s edge.
- Popular for Lord of the Rings film locations, short hikes, and jet boating in Dart River.
